SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2001 SQ3

2001 SQ3

2001 SQ3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.11 AU it takes 1.17 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 154
Orbital Period · P
1.17 yr
v(q)
36.7 km/s
v(Q)
21.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.14 km
TJ
5.51
Eccentricity · e
0.2545

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.827 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.392 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.565 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.11 AU gives an orbital period of 1.17 yr, or about 427 days.

An eccentricity of 0.255 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 23.9° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.8 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.95 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.14 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 154 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.582 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.11 AU
Eccentricity
0.2545
Perihelion
0.827 AU
Aphelion
1.392495 AU
Inclination
23.9°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
114.25°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Mar-19 12:17 0.040111 AU
6000503 km
14.24 km/s
2029-Sep-29 10:18 0.366174 AU
54778909 km
22.41 km/s
2035-Mar-23 03:55 0.155221 AU
23220682 km
12.76 km/s
2036-Oct-04 02:32 0.487804 AU
72974499 km
25.60 km/s
2042-Mar-22 21:10 0.286734 AU
42894786 km
12.20 km/s
2042-Sep-22 15:20 0.407292 AU
60930019 km
12.12 km/s
2049-Mar-13 21:33 0.414962 AU
62077391 km
12.31 km/s
2049-Sep-13 17:40 0.281690 AU
42140271 km
12.06 km/s
2055-Mar-01 12:37 0.490802 AU
73422905 km
25.89 km/s
2056-Sep-13 04:13 0.152643 AU
22835046 km
12.68 km/s
2062-Mar-06 05:16 0.368195 AU
55081135 km
22.66 km/s
2063-Sep-16 12:23 0.042707 AU
6388880 km
14.15 km/s
2069-Mar-10 00:15 0.263293 AU
39388094 km
20.04 km/s
2070-Sep-19 08:00 0.084136 AU
12586568 km
15.90 km/s
2076-Mar-14 00:37 0.150251 AU
22477161 km
17.44 km/s
2077-Sep-23 02:05 0.195174 AU
29197543 km
18.30 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.95

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.58202
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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